Arusha National Park

    Arusha National Park, though Tanzania's smallest mainland park, packs remarkable diversity into its compact size. Located just 25km from Arusha town, it serves as an accessible introduction to Tanzania's wildlife or a perfect day-trip destination for those with limited time.

    Northern Tanzania
    137 km²
    1960
    Mount Meru
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    Colobus monkeys
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    Momella Lakes flamingos
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    Giraffes with Mount Meru
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    Ngurdoto Crater
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    Park landscape
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    About Arusha National Park

    Arusha National Park, though Tanzania's smallest mainland park, packs remarkable diversity into its compact size. Located just 25km from Arusha town, it serves as an accessible introduction to Tanzania's wildlife or a perfect day-trip destination for those with limited time.

    Mount Meru, Tanzania's second-highest peak at 4,566 meters, dominates the park's landscape. This spectacular volcano offers serious trekking opportunities, with climbers rewarded by stunning views of Kilimanjaro and the park's crater below. The 3-4 day trek provides excellent acclimatization for subsequent Kilimanjaro attempts.

    The park's diverse habitats - montane forest, Momella Lakes, Ngurdoto Crater, and alpine meadows - support varied wildlife despite the small area. Black and white colobus monkeys thrive in the forests, while the lakes attract thousands of flamingos when conditions suit. Giraffes, buffalo, and zebras graze the grasslands.

    Arusha National Park permits walking safaris throughout, offering rare opportunities to explore on foot with armed rangers. Canoeing on Momella Lakes provides yet another perspective. This diversity of activities within easy reach of Arusha makes the park ideal for short stays.

    Wildlife Diversity

    Serengeti hosts over 70 species of large mammals and 500 species of birds, creating one of the most diverse ecosystems on the planet.

    Primates

    Excellent primate viewing, particularly black and white colobus monkeys in montane forests. One of best places in Tanzania for colobus sightings.

    Black and White Colobus
    Blue Monkey
    Vervet Monkey
    Olive Baboon

    Large Mammals

    Diverse herbivore populations though predators largely absent. Giraffes particularly photogenic against Mount Meru backdrop.

    African Buffalo
    Giraffe
    Zebra
    Warthog
    Bushbuck

    Birds

    Over 400 bird species recorded. Momella Lakes attract flamingos, pelicans, and numerous water birds. Forest species include turacos and hornbills.

    Greater and Lesser Flamingo
    African Fish Eagle
    Augur Buzzard
    Silvery-cheeked Hornbill

    Unique Species

    Harbors small antelope species difficult to see elsewhere. High altitude mammals on Mount Meru slopes.

    Red Duiker
    Suni Antelope
    Four-striped Grass Mouse

    When to Visit

    Serengeti offers excellent wildlife viewing year-round, but each season brings unique experiences and advantages.

    Dry Season (June - October)

    15-25°C

    Peak season with clear skies, comfortable temperatures, and best visibility for Mount Meru trekking and general wildlife viewing.

    Clear mountain views
    Best trekking conditions
    Pleasant weather
    Good wildlife viewing

    Wet Season (November - May)

    18-27°C

    Green landscapes, fewer visitors, good birding. Mount Meru trekking possible but cloudier. Momella Lakes attract more flamingos.

    Lush vegetation
    Fewer crowds
    Best for flamingos
    Good birding

    Practical Information

    Getting There

    Only 25km from Arusha town (45-minute drive). Easily accessible on sealed road. Perfect for day trips or overnight stays. Often first or last stop on northern circuit safaris.

    Park Fees

    Adults: $50 per person per day. Children (5-15): $15 per day. Mount Meru trekking fees additional. Very affordable compared to other northern parks.

    Time Required

    Half-day to full day sufficient for main highlights. Mount Meru trek requires 3-4 days. Often visited as day trip from Arusha before/after main safari.

    Walking Safari Regulations

    One of few northern parks allowing walking throughout. Armed ranger mandatory. Stay 30+ meters from buffalo and other dangerous animals. Follow ranger instructions always.

    Best for

    Mount Meru trekkers, primate enthusiasts, birders, families (safe walking opportunities), day visitors, Kilimanjaro acclimatization, budget travelers near Arusha.

    Quick Facts

    Location

    Northern Tanzania, bordering Kenya

    Area

    14,763 km² (5,700 sq mi)

    Established

    1951

    Climate

    Tropical, 15-28°C year-round

    Rainfall

    500-1200mm annually

    Wildlife

    70+ mammal species, 500+ bird species

    All tours include professional guides, park fees, and wildlife viewing opportunities