Ruaha National Park
Ruaha National Park, Tanzania's largest, spans a staggering 20,226 square kilometers of pristine wilderness in the country's heartland. This remote park sees far fewer visitors than northern circuit destinations, offering those who venture here an authentic, untouched safari experience reminiscent of Africa decades ago.
About Ruaha National Park
Ruaha National Park, Tanzania's largest, spans a staggering 20,226 square kilometers of pristine wilderness in the country's heartland. This remote park sees far fewer visitors than northern circuit destinations, offering those who venture here an authentic, untouched safari experience reminiscent of Africa decades ago.
The Great Ruaha River forms the park's lifeline, sustaining incredible wildlife concentrations during the dry season. Ruaha protects one of Tanzania's most significant elephant populations, with estimates suggesting 12,000 individuals - you'll often encounter super-herds numbering hundreds of elephants.
Predator enthusiasts rate Ruaha among Africa's finest destinations. The park hosts exceptional lion prides (10% of Tanzania's total population), substantial leopard numbers, significant cheetah populations, and rare African wild dog packs. This concentration creates unparalleled opportunities for observing predator-prey dynamics.
Ruaha sits at the transition zone between Eastern and Southern African biomes, creating unique biodiversity. Species found nowhere else in Tanzania thrive here, including greater and lesser kudu, sable and roan antelope, and over 570 bird species including endemics.
Wildlife Diversity
Serengeti hosts over 70 species of large mammals and 500 species of birds, creating one of the most diverse ecosystems on the planet.
Elephants
One of Tanzania's most important elephant sanctuaries with approximately 12,000 elephants. Super-herds of 100+ regularly observed.
Predators
Exceptional predator diversity and density. Home to 10% of Tanzania's lion population and significant wild dog packs.
Rare Antelope
Unique species found nowhere else in Tanzania. Transition zone supports both Eastern and Southern African species.
Birds
Over 570 recorded species including Tanzania endemics. One of Africa's premier birding destinations.
When to Visit
Serengeti offers excellent wildlife viewing year-round, but each season brings unique experiences and advantages.
Dry Season (May - December)
Prime safari season with animals concentrated along the Ruaha River. Exceptional predator sightings and elephant congregations.
Wet Season (January - April)
Park closes during heavy rains (March-April). January-February offers lush scenery, birding, and dramatic skies for photography.
Practical Information
Getting There
Fly from Dar es Salaam (2.5 hours) or Arusha (3 hours) to Msembe airstrip. Road access possible but challenging (10+ hours from Iringa). Most visitors fly.
Park Fees
Adults: $30 per person per day. Children (5-15): $10 per day. Significantly lower than northern parks, offering excellent value for remote wilderness.
Best Time to Visit
June-November optimal. Park closes March-April for heavy rains. May and December good for fewer crowds. January-February for birding enthusiasts.
What to Bring
Neutral clothing, sun protection, binoculars essential for birding, camera with good telephoto, insect repellent, warm layer for mornings/evenings.
Why Visit Ruaha
Remote wilderness with minimal tourist pressure, exceptional predator viewing, unique species not found elsewhere, authentic safari experience, excellent value compared to northern parks.
Quick Facts
Location
Northern Tanzania, bordering Kenya
Area
14,763 km² (5,700 sq mi)
Established
1951
Climate
Tropical, 15-28°C year-round
Rainfall
500-1200mm annually
Wildlife
70+ mammal species, 500+ bird species
All tours include professional guides, park fees, and wildlife viewing opportunities